These ten scales measure major categories of abnormal behavior: Concern with bodily symptoms. Scale 2 (Depression): Low morale and lack of hope.
An MMPI-2 report typically includes several layers of analysis, beginning with to ensure the test-taker was honest and consistent, followed by Clinical Scales that measure different psychological conditions. Core Components of an MMPI-2 Report Key Examples Validity Scales Detects random responding, exaggeration, or "faking good". L (Lie) , F (Infrequency) , K (Correction) , VRIN . Clinical Scales Assesses major psychological symptom patterns.
Despite its strengths, the MMPI-2 has limitations:
A formal report begins with demographic details (name, age, date of birth) and the specific reason for the assessment. Common reasons include:
The ten clinical scales remain the core of the instrument. They were empirically derived using the method of contrasting groups (comparing psychiatric patients with distinct diagnoses to the normal population).
While Title VII of the Civil Rights Act generally prohibits using psych tests for most jobs, exceptions exist for "public safety." The MMPI-2 is routinely used for:
