The first section of Paranjape's work focuses on the nature and causation of criminal behavior.
: Introduced by Cesare Lombroso, this school suggests that criminal behavior is dictated by biological, psychological, and social traits rather than pure free will. criminology penology and victimology n.v. paranjape pdf
Written from a distinctly Indian perspective, Paranjape’s textbook does not merely parrot Western theories. Instead, it contextualizes complex sociological concepts within the framework of the Indian Penal Code (IPC), the Criminal Procedure Code (CrPC), and the Indian Evidence Act. The first section of Paranjape's work focuses on
Some key concepts in Paranjape's work on Criminology, Penology, and Victimology include: the Criminal Procedure Code (CrPC)