The trade of reptiles, amphibians, and small mammals has exploded. But most owners do not provide UVB lighting for bearded dragons (causing metabolic bone disease), nor do they provide deep substrate for hamsters (causing chronic stress). If an animal requires a vivarium with specific humidity and temperature, it is a wild animal, not a pet. True welfare asks: Should this species be in a home at all?
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To uphold these freedoms, pet owners should integrate several core practices into their daily routines. Preventive Healthcare and Nutrition What Is Animal Welfare and Why Is It Important? The trade of reptiles, amphibians, and small mammals